A tool from VTT and Rapal for reducing the carbon footprint of properties
Office premises cause a significant part of society's environmental effects. VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland has developed a tool together with Rapal Oy that can be used to determine the environmental load caused by various premise solutions. The calculator helps to set objectives and monitor results simultaneously with respect to both finance and environmental impacts, and supports property management that is in accordance with sustainable development.
The carbon footprint calculator is based upon Rapal's Optimaze.net property
management service. The core of the Optimaze.net service in an ASP-based
software used with a web browser. The system combines the perspectives of
finance, personnel resources, and premises; and it can be used to calculate
costs for particular user groups and premises. VTT developed a feature into
the service that enables the user of the office premises to get an overall
estimate of the environmental impact of the premise solutions under
examination.
VTT's task in the project was to create a
calculation model and collect the necessary background data for the
calculation of the carbon footprint of the property. Using the designed
calculation model, the energy consumption resulting from the heating, cooling,
lighting, and electricity for devices on the premises can be converted into
environmental impacts. In addition, when estimating the carbon footprint, the
location of the office premises is taken into consideration, as well as
environmental effects related to travel to the premises, including various
forms of commuting and business trips.
"The single most
important activity in the service sector that causes environmental impacts is
the use of business premises. As general environmental awareness has
increased, the importance of environmental management for the businesses of
firms has continued to grow. The software we have developed with VTT provides
real-time, transparent and factual data for the various levels of
decision-making on environmental strategy," says Kai Patja,
Director of Rapal Oy's Optimaze.net business unit.
In the
cooperation project between VTT and Rapal, the environmental perspective has
been incorporated into the same tool alongside other essential factors in
property management. The software helps set objectives and monitor results
simultaneously with respect to both finance and environmental impacts. The
tool can be used to determine what personnel resource solutions for the use of
the premises are possible and what effect they have on costs and the
environmental load. Since commuting is included, it is possible to estimate
the effects of teleworking on the property's carbon footprint.
"One
of the common problems with research projects on environmental impacts is that
the tools and models developed in them are ultimately used very little. In
this project, the calculation of environmental impacts was incorporated into a
tool that is already used to aid property management and for which all the
required support operations already exist," says Tarja Häkkinen,
Chief Research Scientist at VTT.
In the cooperation project,
instructions were also drawn up for the possible utilisation of the
organisation's environmental impact data in various environmental
responsibility and environmental reporting processes as part of comprehensive
property management in accordance with sustainable development. The tool
developed in the project enables the reporting of the results as graphic
presentations and in table form for the various stakeholder groups of the
client organisation and also directly for the end-users of energy, i.e., the
personnel.
Initially, the environmental calculation add-on
based on VTT's calculation model will only be usable in Finland's conditions,
but in the future, the solution can be expanded to be usable in other
countries as well.
Information on Optimaze.net
Additional information
VTT: Tarja Häkkinen
Chief Research Scientist
+358 20 722 6920
Rapal Oy: Joona Nyman
Consultant
Tel. +358 50 353 9739, joona.nyman@rapal.fi, http://en.rapal.fi/
